Wages serve as the primary source of income for the majority of individuals, making their stability crucial for economic well-being. Macroeconomic and monetary policies that lead to heightened unemployment and diminished wages contribute significantly to the inequality prevalent in society. This disparity is a pressing issue, as it relates not only to individual livelihoods but also to the overall health of the economy.

Over the last 25 years, the institutions and policies governing macroeconomic factors have struggled to provide stability and sustainable growth. Rather than promoting development that benefits the broader population, these policies have often failed, exacerbating economic divides. Joseph E. Stiglitz highlights these concerns in his book, "The Price of Inequality," emphasizing the dangers posed by our current divided society and the urgent need to address these economic challenges.