In "Who am I – and if so, how many?" Richard David Precht discusses the diminishing role of God in the context of humanity’s understanding of itself. He points out that the perception of God as a personal creator and guide has faded, suggesting that the natural sciences have taken precedence in shaping our view of existence.

Precht highlights how scientific advancements have shifted focus towards the study of animals, particularly primates, indicating a growing interest in our biological relatives rather than spiritual beliefs. This transition reflects a broader cultural shift where empirical evidence and rational thought dominate our understanding of human identity.