In "Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close" by Jonathan Safran Foer, the phrase "He said, Let there be light. And there was darkness" captures a deep sense of irony and contrast. While the declaration suggests the creation of light, the reality depicted in the story reveals darkness, which can symbolize despair, confusion, and emotional turmoil. This dichotomy reflects the struggles of the characters as they navigate their own personal journeys, marked by loss and searching for understanding in a world that often seems overwhelming.

This quote serves as a poignant observation on the nature of existence and the human experience, where hope and light are sought but often overshadowed by darkness. The narrative intertwines the characters' lives with themes of grief, memory, and the quest for meaning, emphasizing how the light of understanding can be elusive. Foer's work encourages readers to confront their own shadows, ultimately portraying resilience in the face of life's uncertainties.