In "The Revenge of Geography," Robert D. Kaplan discusses the complex identity of America, suggesting that the narrative of America solely as a nation of immigrants overlooks a significant aspect of its history. He highlights that while immigrants have played a crucial role, the foundational culture primarily stems from Anglo-Protestant settlers. This cultural heritage has deeply influenced the nation’s values and social structure.

Kaplan emphasizes that understanding America’s identity requires acknowledging both the contributions of immigrants and the longstanding impact of its original settlers. The blending of these influences creates a nuanced perspective on what it means to be American, revealing a richer historical context that shapes current societal dynamics.