In Hilary Mantel's works, "Wolf Hall" and "Bring Up the Bodies," the quote emphasizes the importance of treating others with care and dignity. Rather than testing people's limits or pushing them into desperation, the focus should be on fostering conditions for them to thrive. By doing so, individuals can cultivate generosity and kindness, especially when their basic needs are met.

The idea suggests that when people have enough to eat and a stable environment, they are more likely to exhibit gentle and benevolent behavior. Conversely, when faced with scarcity and hardship, individuals may resort to cruel or monstrous actions out of necessity. Therefore, ensuring prosperity can lead to a more humane society.