In Joan Didion's "Slouching Towards Bethlehem," the narrator reflects on a loss of faith in the reassuring symbols of social and intellectual stability, such as good manners and intelligence. These elements had previously been the foundation of her self-respect, but she comes to realize they are insufficient in the face of life's uncertainties. This moment of doubt is likened to encountering a vampire without protection, emphasizing a deep sense of vulnerability.
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