In "Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness," William Styron describes the overwhelming experience of mental illness, emphasizing how his mind felt under attack. He conveys a sense of panic and disorientation, as if his thoughts were being consumed by an insidious force that rendered joy impossible. This metaphor illustrates the debilitating nature of depression, where daily life and its pleasures are swept away by an invisible tide of despair.

Styron’s vivid depiction highlights the struggle of maintaining a connection to the world when enveloped by such darkness. As he grapples with these feelings, readers can understand the profound isolation and confusion that accompany severe mental health challenges. His reflections serve as a powerful reminder of the complexities of the human psyche and the debilitating grip of depression.