Noam Chomsky's book, "Gaza in Crisis: Reflections on Israel's War Against the Palestinians," explores the complex relationship between societal elites and the rest of the population. He highlights a pervasive principle in Western culture that divides society into "us" versus "them," which complicates calls for justice or action against the wealthy and powerful. By framing discussions in this way, valuable insights and reasoning can easily be undermined.

The author argues that this dichotomy fosters a sense of separation, which can dilute critical discourse on accountability and influence public perception. Chomsky emphasizes that understanding these cultural barriers is essential for meaningful dialogue about the inequalities faced by the marginalized, particularly in the context of the ongoing conflict in Gaza.