In "A Midsummer Night's Dream," the quote reflects a deep emotional conflict regarding love and conflict. The speaker questions why someone would chastise a lover who genuinely cares for them, suggesting that such actions only sow bitterness. This highlights the often complicated nature of romantic relationships where affection can be misinterpreted or unreciprocated, leading to unnecessary hostility.
The line also emphasizes the idea that love should foster kindness rather than hostility. When one directs anger or rebuke toward a person who loves them, it creates a cycle of bitterness. This moment in the play illustrates Shakespeare's exploration of love's complexities, where emotional misunderstandings can lead to pain and conflict in relationships.