Progressivism emerged as a social and political movement largely driven by individuals who were impacted by the societal shifts of their era. These leaders did not suffer from a decline in their economic circumstances but were instead affected by a transformation in the hierarchy of respect and authority. This shift altered the way power was distributed, causing a sense of instability among those who previously enjoyed a more prominent status.

The movement was characterized by a quest for reform and a response to the rising challenges posed by modernization and industrialization. As traditional power structures became less relevant, Progressive leaders sought to adapt to this new environment by advocating for changes that would address the injustices and inefficiencies that arose alongside these societal changes.