The excerpt highlights a significant observation that children's propensity for bullying is not driven by hunger or external conditions but is inherent to their character. Even amidst various circumstances, these children tended to display bullying behavior, suggesting it's a part of their nature that transcends their environment. This indicates that underlying traits can manifest regardless of the situation they face.
Furthermore, the quote emphasizes that intelligence and education do not alter this fundamental aspect of human nature. Despite being educated and intelligent, the children's actions reveal that personal attributes can persist despite societal improvements, raising questions about the effectiveness of education in shaping moral behavior.