Franz Kafka's "The Metamorphosis" exemplifies the term "kafkaesque," which describes a unique blend of absurdity, surrealism, and the mundane aspects of life. The story follows Gregor Samsa, who wakes up one day transformed into a gigantic insect, leading to an exploration of themes like alienation, identity, and the struggle of the individual against societal norms. This transformation symbolizes the absurdity of existence and the often surreal nature of human experiences.

Kafka's narrative challenges readers to reflect on the dehumanizing forces in society that can reduce a person's value to their utility. As Gregor grapples with his new reality, the response of his family highlights the absurdity of social expectations and the fear of becoming an outcast. The blend of surreal elements with the ordinary circumstances of life in "The Metamorphosis" powersfully illustrates the kafkaesque atmosphere, making it a profound commentary on the human condition.