In George Orwell's "1984," the central conflict revolves around the struggle between individual freedom and the pursuit of happiness. The idea is presented that many people prioritize happiness, even if it comes at the cost of their freedom. This reflects a philosophical dilemma where the masses might choose the comfort of a regulated and controlled existence over the chaos that absolute freedom can bring.

Orwell emphasizes that while freedom is a fundamental human desire, the reality for most is that security and contentment often take precedence. This choice raises questions about the nature of happiness and whether it can truly exist without freedom. The narrative illustrates how society can manipulate this choice, leading individuals to accept a submissive role for the sake of perceived happiness, ultimately questioning the value of both concepts in a dystopian world.