The gradual colonization of the west from the Irish kingdom of Dál Riata during the first half of the first millennium AD, and the consolidation of their Gaelic kingdom in Scotland following their defeat by the Ui Neill, had an immense cultural impact in Scotland.
The colonization of western Scotland by the Irish kingdom of Dál Riata during the early part of the first millennium AD played a crucial role in shaping the cultural landscape of the region. This movement saw the Gaelic kingdom establish itself firmly in Scotland, which significantly influenced local customs, language, and societal structures. The struggles and eventual defeat against the Ui Neill further solidified the cultural legacy of Dál Riata.
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