The old man's assertion emphasizes the coexistence of the infinite and the self, or "ME." He contends that if the infinite were solely defined without the individual experience, it would impose a limit on its essence and fail to truly embody the concept of infinity. According to this philosophy, the personal "ME" is essential for the infinite to truly exist. Thus, this relationship illustrates a foundational aspect of existence where the individual consciousness plays a pivotal role in defining the nature of the infinite.
This idea is bought forward in Victor Hugo's "Les Misérables," where the character raises deep philosophical questions about divinity. He posits that for the infinite to have meaning and not just be an abstract concept, it must include the individual self. This brings forth the conclusion that this "ME" within the infinite is equated with God, suggesting a profound interconnection between the divine and individual identity. It encourages reflection on the role of personal existence in the broader scope of infinity.