The spectre of an absolute menace that requires absolute eradication binds leader and people in a hermetic utopian embrace, and the individual - always an annoyance to totality - ceases to exist.
In Philip Gourevitch's book, the idea of a united front against a perceived absolute threat creates a strong bond between leaders and the populace. This dynamic suggests that when individuals are seen as obstacles to a cohesive society, their existence becomes secondary to the greater goal of societal purity and safety. The fear of a menace can drive people to support extreme measures that deny individual rights and humanity.
This concept highlights the dangers of a collective mindset that prioritizes the group's welfare over the individual's needs and freedoms. The pursuit of an ideal, free from any perceived threat, can lead to the justification of horrific actions against individuals labeled as outliers or enemies, ultimately erasing their identities and rights in the name of utopian aspirations.