In Jonathan Safran Foer's "Everything Is Illuminated," the Slouchers face condemnation from the Uprighters, who denounce them for seeking comfort in the material world. The Uprighters threaten eternal punishment in the afterlife for their choices, labeling them negatively in the process. This highlights a stark contrast between the values of the two groups, where one prioritizes spiritual rigor over earthly satisfaction.

Despite the Uprighters' harsh judgment, the Slouchers, exemplified by Shmul S., remain indifferent to such threats. They choose to disregard the scorn directed at them, prioritizing their own comfort and practical realities over the fear of divine retribution. This portrayal encapsulates a broader narrative about human desires and the struggle between societal norms and personal fulfillment.