Pontevin suggests that contemporary politicians resemble performers, emphasizing a blend between politics and the arts. However, he warns against conflating the two. Unlike politicians, dancers are driven by a pursuit of glory rather than a quest for power. Their motivations stem from a desire to captivate and express themselves rather than enforce a particular social agenda.

This distinction highlights the essence of the dancer's role, which is to shine on stage rather than wield authority. In contrast, politicians often prioritize establishing control over societal structures. Kundera, through this lens, invites readers to recognize the unique intentions that define public figures, distinguishing the pursuit of artistic expression from the often power-driven nature of politics.