In Victor Hugo's "Les Miserables," the character Jean Valjean confronts the complexities of life as he faces existential questions that challenge his understanding of morality. The metaphor of the Sphinx represents these daunting inquiries about good and evil, demanding a bold response. Valjean's experience has taught him how to endure the hardships of life, and he approaches these profound dilemmas with a deep sense of introspection.

As Valjean stares into the face of the Sphinx, he realizes the necessity of grappling with these harsh realities. The narrative emphasizes that confronting such moral quandaries is not just an intellectual exercise but a test of character and resilience. Valjean’s ability to analyze the situation from multiple perspectives showcases his growth and determination to find clarity amid chaos.