In the quote from Victor Hugo's "Les Misérables," Jean Valjean emphasizes that the shortcomings of plants and people are not inherent but stem from the care and attention they receive. Just as every plant has the potential to thrive with proper nurturing, so too do individuals have the capacity for goodness when guided and supported appropriately. This perspective suggests that the environment and upbringing play crucial roles in shaping behavior and values.

The underlying message highlights the importance of responsibility and compassion in how we treat others. Instead of labeling individuals as 'bad,' it encourages a view that recognizes the influence of their circumstances. It invites reflection on our role as 'farmers' in society, reminding us that positive outcomes often depend on our ability to cultivate and foster growth in ourselves and others.