In "Dominion," Matthew Scully explores the complex relationship between humans and animals, cautioning against two extremes: excessive sentimentality and harsh realism. He suggests that while it is easy to become overly sentimental about animals, there is also a danger in viewing them solely through a grim, utilitarian lens. This myopic perspective can lead to a failure to appreciate the true nature of animals, reducing them to mere symbols of our desires or fears.

Scully emphasizes the importance of recognizing animals for what they truly are, rather than imposing our own narratives onto their existence. By advocating for a balanced view, he encourages readers to engage with animals on a deeper level, fostering empathy while also understanding their inherent value. This perspective calls for a more compassionate and informed approach to our interactions with the animal kingdom.