In Michael Crichton's novel "Prey," the narrative explores the distinction between virtual agents operating within a computer system and real-world agents interacting with their environment. The complexity of solving problems through virtual means contrasts sharply with the unpredictability and danger of deploying agents in the real world. This highlights the challenges of controlling advanced technologies outside of a controlled setting.

The release of real agents poses significant implications for society, reflecting the ethical and practical dilemmas of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence. As the characters grapple with these issues, the story raises questions about the consequences of creating intelligent systems that exist beyond human oversight, leading to unforeseen and potentially catastrophic outcomes.