In "How Democracies Die," Steven Levitsky discusses the challenges that multiracial societies face in establishing and maintaining genuine democracy. He points out that throughout history, very few societies have successfully balanced diversity with democratic principles. This highlights inherent tensions that arise when different racial and ethnic groups coexist within a political system, leading to struggles over representation and power distribution.

Levitsky's examination underscores the importance of inclusivity and equitable governance in fostering a healthy democratic environment. The democratic experience becomes more complicated in multiracial contexts, demanding conscientious effort to ensure that all groups feel represented and valued, while also adhering to democratic norms that protect individual rights and freedoms.