In "The Revenge Of Geography," Robert D. Kaplan discusses the concept of Central Europe, highlighting its inherent geographical vulnerabilities. This region exists within a "crush zone," a space caught between the interests of Maritime Europe, which is focused on oceanic trade and naval power. Mackinder and Fairgrieve emphasize that Central Europe is not just politically significant but also geographically precarious, making it susceptible to conflicts driven by larger powers.

The book suggests that Central Europes' position creates a fatal flaw, where its landlocked nature contrasts sharply with the expansive maritime strategies of neighboring regions. This tension fuels historical and ongoing conflicts, as external powers vie for influence over this strategically important area. Kaplan’s exploration illustrates how geography shapes political destinies and the persistent challenges faced by Central Europe.