C.G. Jung emphasizes that contemporary society often overestimates its own qualities, assuming that modern individuals are superior in energy and intelligence compared to those historically. He cautions against this hubris, indicating that while our material advancements have grown, our fundamental intellectual capabilities remain unchanged. This suggests that wisdom and insight are not solely products of contemporary knowledge.

Jung's reflection encourages humility regarding the achievements of past civilizations. He points out that the depth of understanding and the richness of thought present in earlier times should not be overlooked, as they laid the groundwork for our current knowledge. Ultimately, he invites a reconsideration of how we perceive progress, advocating for an appreciation of historical intellect alongside modern advancement.