The passage expresses concerns about an officer's lack of discipline and tendency to disobey orders, which is seen as detrimental to his future in the navy, especially under the leadership of St Vincent. The emphasis on strict adherence to authority within the service suggests that the officer's independence is viewed negatively and may hinder his career advancement.
The girls reflect on the implications of the fifth commandment, considering its relevance to their current situation. Initially puzzled by the mention of Sunday traveling, they soon recognize the true intent behind the Admiral's words, indicating an awareness of moral obligations and the importance of adhering to societal expectations in their environment.