In "How Democracies Die," Steven Levitsky discusses the alarming behaviors exhibited by politicians in the U.S. over the past two years, which are unprecedented in the nation's history. He draws parallels between these actions and the earlier signs of democratic decline observed in other countries. Levitsky emphasizes how these actions can lead to a deterioration of democratic norms and institutions.

The book serves as a warning about the fragility of democracy, suggesting that the erosion of shared political beliefs and respect for democratic processes can pave the way for a democratic crisis. Levitsky's insights call for vigilance and active engagement to protect and strengthen democratic institutions in the face of rising authoritarian tendencies.