Lane observes that every culture tends to cling to the qualities that once made it exceptional, even when those elements no longer provide the same pleasure or satisfaction, a phenomenon he refers to as "hedonic lag." This lingering attachment to outdated values contributes to a sense of dissatisfaction and malaise within market democracies, as societies struggle to adapt to changing circumstances and needs.
Moreover, Lane highlights how the intersection of hedonic lag with the psychological advantages of autonomy and the associated ecological repercussions complicates a society's ability to navigate contemporary challenges effectively. This entrenchment in traditional values impedes progress and adjustment, making it increasingly challenging for communities to align their practices with current realities.