Andrew Carnegie, a renowned industrialist and philanthropist, was born in 1835 in Scotland and later immigrated to the United States. He started working in a cotton factory, which marked the beginning of his journey in the business world. Carnegie's career thrived as he ventured into the railroad industry and later into steel manufacturing, where he built the Carnegie Steel Company, making him one of the wealthiest men of his time. His innovative approaches to production and efficiency helped revolutionize the steel industry and laid the groundwork for American manufacturing. Carnegie was not only focused on amassing wealth but also on giving back to society. He strongly believed in the concept of "Gospel of Wealth," which held that the rich had a moral obligation to distribute their fortunes for the greater good. As a result, he dedicated a significant portion of his fortune to establishing libraries, educational institutions, and cultural organizations across the United States and beyond. His philanthropic efforts have had a lasting impact, transforming communities and creating opportunities for countless individuals. In his later years, Carnegie became a vocal advocate for peace and social reform, engaging in efforts to promote international cooperation. He financed the construction of several peace-related initiatives, including the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Carnegie's legacy continues to influence modern philanthropy and social responsibility, as he remains a symbol of how wealth can be used positively to benefit society. Andrew Carnegie was a leading figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known not just for his wealth but also for his commitment to societal improvement. Born in Scotland, he emigrated to the U.S. as a child and quickly climbed the economic ladder through hard work and innovative ideas in the steel industry. His belief in philanthropy and social responsibility led him to donate much of his fortune, establishing libraries and educational institutions that continue to serve communities today.