Leonardo da Vinci was a renowned Italian polymath whose contributions spanned across various fields including art, science, and engineering. He was born on April 15, 1452, in Vinci, Italy. da Vinci's artwork, particularly the "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper," created a lasting impact on the world of art, showcasing his mastery of perspective and human emotion. His innovative approach combined keen observation with intricate detailing, making him a pivotal figure in the Renaissance period. In addition to his artistic talents, da Vinci was a visionary scientist and inventor. He studied anatomy, flight, and the natural world, producing detailed sketches that foreshadowed modern technologies and scientific principles. His notebooks, filled with diagrams and writings, reflect his insatiable curiosity and the breadth of his imagination, encompassing diverse topics from botany to mechanics. His scientific inquiries often intersected with his artistic work, highlighting the unity of art and science. Leonardo's legacy extends beyond his creations; he embodied the Renaissance ideal of the "universal man." His relentless pursuit of knowledge and understanding influenced generations of artists and thinkers. Even after his death on May 2, 1519, he continued to inspire future innovators. His ability to blend artistic creativity with scientific rigor remains a testament to his genius, marking him as one of history's most significant figures.