Ferdinand Marcos was a significant figure in Philippine history, serving as a politician and ultimately as the president from 1965 until 1986. His tenure is marked by martial law, which he declared in 1972, citing the need to suppress rebellion and maintain order. This period was characterized by human rights abuses, suppression of political dissent, and the establishment of a dictatorial regime that enriched Marcos and his associates while impoverishing many Filipinos. Throughout his presidency, Marcos implemented various infrastructure projects and economic initiatives, which garnered both praise and criticism. While some developments improved roads and public facilities, his administration was also marred by corruption and allegations of embezzlement that led to significant national debt. His rule faced increasing opposition, culminating in the 1986 People Power Revolution, which ultimately forced him into exile. Marcos returned to the Philippines years later but never regained political power. His legacy remains controversial, with some remembering the developmental aspects of his regime, while others focus on the oppressive measures and corruption. His historical significance lies in the lessons learned about democracy, governance, and human rights in the Philippines. Ferdinand Marcos served as the tenth president of the Philippines, holding office from 1965 until 1986. He is known for declaring martial law in 1972, which allowed his administration to wield significant power but led to numerous human rights violations. During his time in power, Marcos initiated various infrastructure projects aimed at modernizing the Philippines, though these developments were overshadowed by widespread corruption and mismanagement of national resources. After being ousted during the People Power Revolution, Marcos lived in exile for many years. His complex legacy continues to spark debate, as some recall the progress made, while others highlight the authoritarian practices and corruption that defined his rule.