Edouard Manet was a pivotal figure in 19th-century art, often regarded as the father of modern art. His work showcased a break from traditional styles, introducing new techniques that challenged the conventions of his time. Manet's most famous paintings, such as "Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe" and "Olympia," stirred controversy for their bold subject matter and realism, which highlighted the everyday lives of people rather than mythological themes or historical events. Manet's style was characterized by loose brushwork and a focus on light, which set the stage for the later Impressionist movement. Although he did not officially align himself with the Impressionists, his influence is evident in their work. Manet's ability to capture modern life and his innovative approach to composition and color inspired a generation of artists, making him a crucial part of the transition from realism to impressionism. Throughout his career, Manet faced criticism and rejection from traditionalists, yet he continued to assert the importance of personal expression in art. His legacy lies not only in his paintings but also in his role as a mentor to younger artists, helping to pave the way for future movements. Manet's dedication to exploring new themes and techniques solidified his place as a key figure in the evolution of modern art. Edouard Manet was a central figure in the transition between realism and impressionism during the 19th century. His artwork often challenged traditional artistic conventions, provoking debate and criticism. Manet's legacy is not only found in his paintings but also in his influence on the art world, inspiring future generations of artists.