Louis XIV, often referred to as the Sun King, emerged as one of the most significant monarchs in French history. He ascended to the throne at a young age and spent the majority of his reign consolidating absolute power, embodying the principles of divine right. His rule was marked by the centralization of state authority and the establishment of a powerful bureaucracy that diminished the influence of the nobility. Under Louis XIV, France experienced cultural and economic transformation, promoting the arts and architecture. The construction of the Palace of Versailles symbolized his reign, showcasing wealth and grandeur while serving as an administrative center. He was a patron of the arts, supporting notable figures such as Molière and Racine, which led to a flourishing of French literature and theater. However, Louis XIV’s expansive military campaigns and lavish spending strained France’s finances, leading to widespread discontent. His aggressive foreign policy aimed to extend French territory but ultimately resulted in costly wars. Despite his attempts to cultivate a powerful image and maintain control, the socio-economic challenges he left behind would contribute to the turmoil that erupted in France following his death in 1715.