Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a prominent political leader and the founder of Pakistan. Born on December 25, 1876, in Karachi, Jinnah initially pursued a career in law and became a successful barrister in London. He played a significant role in Indian politics, advocating for the rights of Muslims within the broader national movement. His early political engagement began with the Indian National Congress, but he later aligned himself with the All-India Muslim League, where his leadership and vision for a separate Muslim state grew. As the struggle for independence intensified, Jinnah articulated the demands of Muslims in India, emphasizing their need for a distinct political identity. His famous demand for Pakistan emerged during the Lahore Resolution in 1940, which called for a separate nation for Muslims in the northwest and east of India. Jinnah’s determination and negotiation strategies were instrumental in achieving partition and the establishment of Pakistan on August 14, 1947. Jinnah served as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his health deteriorated. He passed away on September 11, 1948, shortly after Pakistan's creation. Jinnah's legacy endures through his vision for Pakistan as a democratic and inclusive state, as well as his commitment to advocating for the rights of Muslims. His speeches continue to inspire future generations, and he remains a revered national hero in Pakistan. Muhammad Ali Jinnah, widely known as the founder of Pakistan, was born on December 25, 1876, in Karachi. He studied law in London, becoming a successful barrister before entering politics. In his political career, Jinnah initially joined the Indian National Congress but later became the leading figure in the All-India Muslim League, advocating for Muslim rights and ultimately the creation of Pakistan. Jinnah's tireless efforts resulted in the establishment of Pakistan on August 14, 1947. He served as the nation's first Governor-General, and his legacy as a visionary leader continues to shape the identity of Pakistan today.