Muriel Rukeyser was a prominent American poet and political activist known for her powerful and socially conscious writing. She was born in 1913 in New York City and published her first book of poems, "Theory of Flight," at the age of 21. Rukeyser's work often addressed themes of social justice, feminism, and the impact of war, reflecting her deep concern for humanity and the environment. Her poetry was characterized by its strong imagery, emotional depth, and a commitment to using language as a means of social change. Throughout her career, Rukeyser was inspired by significant historical events and personal experiences. Her most famous work, "The Book of the Dead," was based on the aftermath of a mining disaster in West Virginia, intertwining narratives of grief and loss with broader commentary on industrial exploitation. Rukeyser sought to give voice to marginalized communities and often wrote about the experiences of women and workers, challenging societal norms and advocating for greater equality. In addition to her poetry, Rukeyser contributed to various social causes and was involved in the feminist movement. She taught at several universities and mentored many aspiring poets, leaving a lasting legacy that extended beyond her written work. Rukeyser's commitment to activism and her innovative poetic style cemented her as a significant figure in 20th-century American literature, influencing future generations of writers. Muriel Rukeyser was a prominent American poet and political activist known for her powerful and socially conscious writing. She was born in 1913 in New York City and published her first book of poems, "Theory of Flight," at the age of 21. Her poetry often addressed themes of social justice, feminism, and the impact of war, reflecting her deep concern for humanity and the environment.