Mauricio Macri is an Argentine businessman and politician who served as the President of Argentina from December 2015 to December 2019. Before entering politics, he was successful in the private sector, particularly in the construction and telecommunications industries. His background as a businessman influenced his governance style, emphasizing market-oriented reforms and economic growth. Macri's presidency focused on addressing economic challenges, including inflation and currency devaluation, while attempting to build stronger relationships with international investors.
During his time in office, Macri implemented various economic policies aimed at liberalizing the economy and reducing state intervention. These included cutting taxes, reducing export constraints, and lifting capital controls to attract foreign investment. Despite these efforts, he faced significant challenges, including rising public debt and social unrest due to austerity measures. The economic difficulties ultimately contributed to his defeat in the 2019 presidential election, where he was succeeded by Alberto Fernández.