William Somerset Maugham was a renowned British playwright, novelist, and short story writer. Born in 1874 in Paris, he was raised in England and educated at King's School, Canterbury, and later at St. Thomas's Hospital, where he trained to be a doctor. Maugham's medical background influenced his writing style, characterized by keen observation of human behavior and an incisive understanding of psychological nuances. Maugham's literary career flourished in the early 20th century, with works such as "Of Human Bondage" and "The Moon and Sixpence," which explored complex themes of desire, freedom, and the human condition. He was known for his straightforward prose and ability to develop multifaceted characters, making his novels both accessible and profound. Maugham's experiences traveling around the world also enriched his narratives, infusing them with diverse cultural perspectives. In addition to novels, Maugham achieved fame as a playwright and short story writer. His stories often contained elements of irony and were influenced by his own life experiences and observations. Maugham continued to write and publish until his death in 1965, leaving behind a significant legacy that still resonates with readers today. William Somerset Maugham was a prolific British author known for his novels, plays, and short stories. He was born in Paris in 1874 and later educated in England, where he studied medicine. His work is characterized by sharp psychological insight and a deep understanding of human nature. Maugham traveled extensively, and his experiences significantly influenced his writing, infusing it with rich cultural elements. Maugham's most notable works include "Of Human Bondage" and "The Moon and Sixpence." His legacy endures, as he remains a celebrated figure in literature whose keen observations continue to resonate with readers.